antelope valley population growth antelope valley population growth

Obsidian from the Mono Lake area and sea shells from the coast are still frequently found today throughout the Valley. During the period from 6000 to 4000 years ago, larger groups began to establish more permanent settlements. Antelope Acres is located in the Antelope Valley, the high desert area of northern Los Angeles County, approximately 13 miles (21 kilometers) from downtown Lancaster and 64 mi (103 km) from downtown Los Angeles. A population boom began in this region in the 1980s with increases in . What can you tell me about Judy Garland when she lived in Lancaster? During World War II, it was a major bomber training base, and in 1947, after taking off from the base, Captain Chuck Yeager broke the sound barrier in a Bell XI aircraft while flying over Antelope Valley. Data.census.gov, Census Data API, and Census Search will be unavailable due to scheduled maintenance from 6 a.m. to 10 a.m. Other Race / Two or More Races. Although the fault is perhaps best known for the 1906 earthquake that caused the great San Francisco fire, one of the most powerful earthquakes ever recorded in U.S. history occurred when a major rupture occurred on the faults line at Fort Tejon on January 9, 1857. 204,950 Population. What can you tell me about agriculture in the Antelope Valley? What can you tell me about John Wayne when he lived near Lancaster? While aqueducts supply additional water that meets increasing human demand for agricultural, industrial, and domestic uses, diversion of water from the Sacramento-San Joaquin River Delta in northern California has caused and causes adverse environmental and social effects in the delta: "Over decades, [the] competing uses for water supply and habitat have jeopardized the Delta's ability to meet either need. During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, most native groups remaining in the Antelope Valley simply faded into the European culture growing up around them. Lancaster was controlled politically by Los Angeles County until 1977, when it was incorporated as a city. Census of Population and Housing: U.S. Census Bureau, accessed December 18, . Some Chumash influence also existed in the Valley, as evidenced by different language groups. What can you tell me about Pancho Barnes? Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022), Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2021), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2021, (V2021), American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent, White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent, Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021, Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021, Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021, Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021, Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021, Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021, High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021, Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent, In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000), Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Total employment, percent change, 2019-2020, Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017. Thanks to the five-year construction of the 233-mile Los Angeles Aqueduct starting in 1908, Lancaster became a boom town by housing aqueduct workers. Californias Gold Rush began southwest of the Antelope Valley, contrary to the popular belief that James Marshall found the first gold in 1848 at Sutters Mill in northern California. The Antelope Valley is located in northern Los Angeles County, California, and the southeast portion of Kern County, California, and constitutes the western tip of the Mojave Desert. All stakeholders agree the estuary is in trouble and requires long-term solutions to ensure reliable, quality water supplies and a healthy ecosystem."[5]. Antelope is a city located in Sacramento County California. a population of over 500,000 people call the Antelope Valley home. Today's Antelope Valley is very diversified. What can you tell me about General Beale's American Camel Corps? Although NASA later built a landing strip at Kennedy Space Center, Edwards was retained as the backup in case of bad weather at Cape Canaveral. The project revived the economy of Antelope Valley communities Lancaster, Mojave, Fairmont, and Elizabeth Lake, whose farms and businesses had been decimated by a decade-long drought beginning in 1894. [Courtesy of the Edwards Air Force Base, Air Force Flight Test Center-Headquarters], Pancho Barness truck with Rancho Oro Verde, c. 1940s COST OF LIVING Compared to the rest of the country, Antelope (zip . Serving the east side of the Santa Clarita Valley, Sulphur Springs enrollmenthas also benefited from housing developments. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Victorville, CA grew from 121,902 to 122,958, a 0.866% increase and its median household income grew from $53,957 to $55,155, a 2.22% increase. The village of Palmenthal was . [12], The valley's first main industry as a part of the United States was agriculture. The following year, theLancaster Newsstarted publication, making it the first weekly newspaper in the Antelope Valley. Terms of Service and Laptop Library Locations, LA County Library Californiana Collection, More Books to Explore: Suggestions Just for You, Work Ready: Borrow a Laptop & Learn Job Skills, Fred Hamilton (son of Ezra Hamilton) in mining clothes and surrounded by the tools of his trade, c. 1900s [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Lancaster Boulevard, looking west, c. 1900 One of the properties is a church building that was used as a filming location for Kill Bill. What can you tell me about mining-and the Gold Rush-in the Antelope Valley? Flemming, J., 2018, Starting in 2020, all new homes in California must come with solar panels. By 2018, it had risen to nearly 17%, according to a Times analysis of census data. 60th St. West & Ave. F, Lancaster. The Antelope Valley is home to a wide range of plants and animals. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], The completed Fairmont Tunnel (aka the Elizabeth Tunnel) of the Los Angeles-Owens Valley Aqueduct, c. 1920s Census data: ACS 2021 5-year unless noted. Lancaster and the Antelope Valley have growth drastically over the last 25 years. If you have any questions, please contact: digitalprojects@library.lacounty.gov. The Valley is a choice for logistic operations companies, manufacturers, and top Fortune 500 firms. The movie actor John Wayne-born in Winterset, Iowa, in 1907 as Marion Morrison-spent about two years of his childhood on a farm near Lancaster. Antelope jobs have increased by 1.4%. The Southern Pacific finished its route through the valley in 1876 and settlers soon flocked to the region and established homesteads near surface water, thus launching a boom growth period. ANTELOPE VALLEY HOSPICE (44325 LOWTREE AVENUE) ANTELOPE VALLEY HOSPITAL (Government - Hospital District or Authority, provides emergency services, 1600 W AVE J) We can provide you with information on topics such as: Have you walked into a library and wished you could check out more books than you could possibly carry? Gold rushers soon flocked to the canyon and took an estimated $100,000 of gold from the region before heading north to the more exciting discovery at Sutters Mill. [Courtesy of the City of Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery and its many donors], Burden basket of the type used by Piute Indians [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], A furnished tent house at Llano del Rio, c. 1914-1917 Stagecoach lines across the southern foothills came through the valley along this wagon road, and were the preferred method for travelers before the coming of the Southern Pacific Railroad in 1876. What can you tell me about Littlerock? Among those working part-time, it was 14.08%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 22.49%. Retrieved, April 15, 2012. [Courtesy of the City of Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery and its many donors], Pancho Barnes and Amelia Earhart, late 1920s As housing tracts continue to build in the middle of the valley, the farm operations are found farther to the west and east sides than in earlier decades.[13]. The Antelope Valley really came into its own with completion of the Antelope Valley Freeway (State Route 14) in the mid-1960s. 49,621. The slow decline in the population of the Antelope Valley followed that of other native Californian societies. These groups may have formed the oldest semi-permanent settlements in the Great Basin. The mountain sheep was of major significance in this culture. Edwards Air Force Base began in 1933 as Muroc Air Force Base, a remote bombing range built at Muroc Dry Lake. The 1912 completion of Antelope Valley Union High School allowed students from the growing region to study locally instead of moving to distant cities, and the school boasted the states first dormitory system to accommodate students from outlying districts. When the Spanish and other Europeans began to come to California about 400 years ago, the Antelope Valleys population had already begun to decline, probably because of the increasingly arid climate. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Interior of a pear packing shed, c. 1920s Weve got water parkedup in the Central Valley. They supplemented their diet of acorns and pion nuts with small game and deer. A life-changing experience occurred in July 1928, when Pancho took her first flight out of Ross Airfield; the next week she bought a Travel Air 4000 aircraft and started taking flying lessons, and in September she made her first solo flight. In his book "Here Roamed the Antelope," Glenn A. One major source is the Palmdale City Library: Palmdale City Library Game animals became smaller as evidenced by the increased use of dart points and other archaeological evidence. Purchase Price: Upon Request Down Payment: 35% Down Payment Interest Rate: 7.5% Prepayment Penalty: None Loan Term: 5 Years. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Beale Adobe at Tejon Ranch, 1863 Also, several private and home-school high schools arein the area, most notably: The Antelope Valley Symphony Orchestra is a professional ensemble that performs four concerts each year at the Lancaster Performing Arts Center. Both abandoned communities blended into Palmdale, so-named in 1899, when residents jointly relocated to a new site near the Southern Pacific railroad station and the stagecoach line between San Francisco and New Orleans. The target of the greatest manhunt in Californias history, Vasquez eluded his captors for almost twenty years in mountainous and rural areas that included the vast Antelope Valley. Archaeological evidence from what appear to be several major village sites indicate that substantial numbers of Indians occupied the valley floor year round at one time. [Courtesy of the Palmdale City Library, 52-Mule team used in the construction of the Los Angeles-Owens Valley Aqueduct across the west side of the Antelope Valley, 1908 700 E Palmdale Boulevard The original inhabitants were Paleoindians. The population of the Antelope Valley is about . In 1904 the Owens Valley-located between the Sierra Nevadas and the White Mountains-was targeted as the likely source of additional water for Los Angeles, a move that touched off the so-called Owens Valley Water Wars between city and valley residents. Several developments were integral to the valleys growth starting in the mid-1800s, including gold mining in the Kerns and Owens rivers; cattle ranching; the start of a Butterfield stagecoach route in 1858; construction of the Los Angeles-to-San Francisco telegraph line in 1860; completion of the Southern Pacific Railroad line in 1876; and ample rainfall during the 1880s and early 1890s, which attracted many farmers. These peoples were probably hunters of large game animals that have since become extinct. The railroad had been looking for an inland railroad route between San Francisco and Los Angeles since 1853, following passage the previous year of the Homestead Act and the Pacific Railroad Act to give railroad companies land grants to encourage settlement near train routes and distribute public land to make family farms affordable. The Overland Mail Stage line, commonly called the Butterfield Stage line after its organizer John Butterfield, ran up San Francisquito Canyon, by Elizabeth Lake, along the southwest edge of Antelope Valley, and though Tejon Pass. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022). The non-English language spoken by the largest group is Spanish, which is spoken by 42.28% of the population. The median age in Palmdale is 32.3 years, 30.6 years for males, and 34 years for females. [Courtesy of the City of Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery and its many donors], Antelope Valley farm scene with an early hay baler, c. 1902 However, in a more sustained fashionmining helped valley residents survive the drought between 1894 and the Great Depression of the 1930s, though desert mining imposed numerous hardships that included high equipment costs, broken-down wagons, temperatures that swung between bone-chilling winters and scorching summers, fatal mine shaft accidents, a shortage of lumber for buildings and fuel for fires, looting in camps and supply stations, and lack of water. Though financial woes and infighting forced the colony into bankruptcy in 1939, Llano del Rio is today considered Western American historys most important non-religious utopian community. With 12 US senators to California's two, the other six states have been louder. The laptop is due back in the kiosk before the library closes on the same day it is checked out. [2][3] The principal cities in the Antelope Valley are Palmdale and Lancaster. In 1853, Fort Tejon was established in the mountains on the western edge of the Antelope Valley. Major housing tract development and population growth took off beginning in 1983, which has increased the population of Palmdale around 12 times its former size as of 2006. . Before 1990, most of California's population growth came from migration, primarily from the rest of the United States. [Courtesy of the Edwards Air Force Base, Air Force Flight Test Center-Headquarters], Map showing the Tropico Mine in Rosamond, CA, c. 1960s The ceremonial life that evolved to produce such beautiful rock art is little understood. What can you tell me about Lancaster's history? It's the second largest city in Los Angeles County by land area and the 33rd most populous city in California. The San Gabriel Mountains and the Tehachapi Mountains give the valley a triangular shape. 7. Customers are invited to use theNorwalk Librarycollection which consists of books, magazines, videos, and online databases related to health topics. [Courtesy of the City of Lancaster Museum/Art Gallery and its many donors], Cowboys at H. J. Butterworth corral, c. 1905-1910 The world's largest technical society dedicated to the global aerospace profession. Thats what the numbers say.. Precipitation in the surrounding mountain ranges contributes to groundwater recharge. In 1990, the Black population of the two cities combined was about 7%. 18. Major retail has followed the population influx, centered on Palmdale's Antelope Valley Mall. The Antelope Valley comprises the western tip of the Mojave Desert, opening up to the Victor Valley and the Great Basin to the east. The basin is bounded on the northwest by the Garlock fault zone at the base of the Tehachapi Mountains and on the [Courtesy of the Edwards Air Force Base, Air Force Flight Test Center-Headquarters], Pancho Barness Rancho De Oro after it burned, early 1960s Growth and change are inevitable. Thank you for sharing your photos with Catalina PhotoShare, a community history project of LA County Library. [1] It is situated between the Tehachapi, Sierra Pelona, and the San Gabriel Mountains. [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Drawing showing a birds-eye view of the Antelope Valley, c. 1880 Spanning over 106 miles, Palmdale has a population density of 1,645 people per square mile. Doc, unsuccessful at farming, soon returned to his original profession as a pharmacist in Glendale, where he moved his family. Get the tools and resources you need to give your child the best possible start. After about 1500 to 1000 years ago, people depended more on gathering than on hunting. The construction industry has been booming . Fewer men could acquire game more quickly and with more stealth. song "Man on the Moon" was shot in Antelope Valley in October 1992. Initial forecasts using the MWD . In recent decades, the valley has become a bedroom community to the Greater Los Angeles area. We partner with various organizations, groups, and businesses to create a community collaborative where we can promote health and wellness to our children, adults, seniors, and individuals of our community. Real estate baron Richard Peter Shea (usually identified as John Shea) built Sheas Castle as a residence in 1924. Because theres not been a lot of movement with the housing market, our kids have aged out of our system, saidPelzel, noting that the district has tried to mitigate the decline by enrolling students from outside of its boundaries. In 1882-85, the valley lost 30,000 head of antelope, almost half of the species for which it was named. "So, we want to . Mining continues today in and around the Antelope Valley, where besides gold, silver, and copper, the ores and minerals extracted over the years include antimony, borax, calcium, chloride, feldspar, granite, gypsum, iron, lead, lime, limestone, marble, potash, rotary mud, salt, silica, tungsten, uranium, volcanic rock, and zinc. The San Gabriel Mountains and the Tehachapi Mountains give the valley a triangular shape. You are responsible for the laptop and you agree that you will reimburse the LA County Library for any damages if the laptop is damaged, lost or stolen while checked out to you. . Environmental Impacts a. The Mediterranean Central Valley climate is mild with abundant sunshine most of the year. Recently released2020Census datashowingthat thecityof Santa Clarita added more than 52,000 peoplein the past 10 yearsdid not come as a surprise to those charged with providing a range of public services totheresidentsof the city and Santa Clarita Valley. The Antelope Valley enjoys a diverse population with 57.82% white, 19.27% African American, and . It took until 1913 to complete the 233-mile structure across mountains, hills, and desert, with some 6,000 men working round-the-clock as miners, laborers, and plasterers, using picks and shovels to dig trenches, drive tractors, put cement in place, and transport pipes. Antelope is currently growing at a rate of 0.6% annually and its population has increased by 1.82% since the most recent census, which recorded a . Lancaster is a city within a larger area known as the Antelope Valley whose healthy population growth was fueled by both a strong agricultural community and a strong aerospace industry. Tiburcio Vasquez was a legendary and much-feared 1870s California outlaw who was considered a hero byCaliforniosand a villain by the Anglo population. More information about native populations in the Antelope Valley can be found in: Learn more about Indians that live in Antelope Valley. Europeans, mainly of German and Swiss descent, first descended upon the area in 1886, naming the village Palmenthal. A trade route in the Antelope Valley had already existed for an estimated 11,000 years for Native Americans traveling from New Mexico and Arizona to Californias coast. 2 pages. Winter brings much-needed rain, which slowly penetrates the area's dry ground, bringing up native grasses and wildflowers. The Antelope Valley's population growth and development place considerable stress on the local and regional water systems. It had one of the countrys first Montessori schools; it was renowned for the production and sale of high-quality food and other items; it was where the national socialist paperThe American Vanguardmoved its headquarters; it hosted a fertile intellectual and cultural climate, replete with orchestras and theater groups; it set up satellite colonies in Gila, New Mexico, and Fremont, Texas; and its innovative social services-including low-cost housing, Social Security, minimum-wage pay, and universal health care-were decades ahead of their time. In contrast, people younger than 25 and those older than 65 earn less, at $56,518 and $59,444 . Father Francisco Garcs, a Spanish Franciscan friar, is believed to have traveled the west end of the valley in 1776. The slow decline in the population of the Antelope Valley followed . [Courtesy of the West Antelope Valley Historical Society], Lancaster Boulevard, looking east from Cedar Avenue, 1950s In 1953, Lockheed opened a facility in the city. So,we can meet demand. The invention of the bow and arrow forever changed the way the people hunted. As a child, Marion attended the old Lancaster Grammar School on Lancaster Boulevard, though school records show he had poor attendance and at age 12 was promoted only to the third grade. All LA County Library locations will be closed Thursday, March 9 for staff training. Palmdale is a city located in Los Angeles County California. With a 2023 population of 49,621, it is the 195th largest city in California and the 904th largest city in the United States. The valley also has numerous solar farms, some of which are among the largest in the United States. International migration drove US population growth (1) Homeless numbers on pace with 2020 count (1) Affordable housing developments in the 1980s and 1990s caused dramatic spikes in the population, jumping from 12,227 in 1980 to 68,842 in 1990 (a rise of 18.82%) and then to 116,670 in 2000. Frances stage name changed several times-and included Frances Gayne, Alice Gumm, and Baby Gumm-before it became Judy Garland. Historically known in the region for its extensive alfalfa fields and fruit crops, farmers now are growing a wider variety of crops, such as carrots, onions, lettuce, and potatoes. 17,246 residents are foreign born (6.3% Latin America, 2.2% Asia). Other common species in the Antelope Valley include the golden-mantled ground squirrel, Beechey ground squirrel, red-tailed hawk, Cooper's hawk, Stellar's jay, leopard frog, and rattlesnake[citation needed]. Antelope Valley Groundwater Basin underlies an extensive alluvial valley in the western Mojave Desert. These forecasts were based on projections of population growth and other socioeconomic variables. They created the great communal grinding stones found throughout the Antelope Valley. Hundreds of years ago, however, the landscape of the Antelope Valley was very different. 10. The Signal is property of Paladin Multi-Media Group, Inc. Kev Kurdoghlian joined The Signal in 2021 and covers politics and government in the Santa Clarita Valley. Today, however, African-Americans are no longer the majority of Sun Villages roughly 12,000 residents. The spaceport is famous as the base of operations for Scaled Composites, the company that designed SpaceShipOne and won the X-Prize. Only a few succeeded, and then only for short periods. Settle quoted Antelope Valley pioneer John D. Covington (1867-1949): . . The area further grew during the Civil War, as gold, silver, and copper were extracted from the Soledad Canyon region and Fremonts Pass was enlarged to facilitate and speed up ore shipments. The village of Palmenthal was officially established in June of 1888. Evidence exists of large groups living near these lakes. Appropriate Management Level is 187-361 wild horses. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Antelope Valley Community College District, Antelope Valley Union High School District, Antelope Valley Indian Museum State Historic Park, Arthur B. Ripley Desert Woodland State Park, Determination of Land Subsidence Related to Ground-Water Level Declines Using Global Positioning System and Leveling Surveys in Antelope Valley, Los Angeles and Kern Counties, California, 1992, "Kawaiisu Tribe of Tejon, Southern California Native American Art and History", "Census profile: Lancaster--Palmdale, CA Urbanized Area", "Los Angeles County's Forgotten Farming History", "Antelope university pays employers for jobs", "Guide to the Ezra M. Hamilton Collection, 1833-1914", Antelope Valley Indian Museum and State Historical Park, The Geography of Suburban Sprawl in the Antelope Valley, Groundwater Quality in the Antelope Valley, California, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Antelope_Valley&oldid=1130841542, Antelope Valley Regional Occupational Program (AV ROP) - Palmdale, R. Rex Parris Continuation High School - Palmdale, Antelope Valley Christian School - Lancaster, Opportunities for Learning Charter Schools - Lancaster, Opportunities for Learning Charter Schools - Palmdale, This page was last edited on 1 January 2023, at 06:43. 9. Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy. If you do not return the laptop to the kiosk on the same day you check it out, your library account will be charged the full replacement cost of the laptop. Recent job growth is Positive. Frances Ethel Gumm, later known as Judy Garland, lived in Lancaster during part of her childhood. Were just in the planning stages. Archaeologists theorize that the rock art constituted a form of hunting magic. These peoples often had summer and winter camps which were spread throughout the Antelope Valley and nearby mountains.