[36], On April 10, 2008, after a three-hour deliberation, the jury convicted Bevel of incest. [41] He married two other women in the following decades, and had told the court during his incest case that he had 16 children born of seven women. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. One of the reasons you pressed charges and it was decided that you would press charges is it's the statute of limitations in Virginia which is where this acts took place allowed him to be prosecuted. Bevel died Friday in Virginia after a fight with pancreatic cancer, said a daughter, Chevara Orrin, who lives in Winston-Salem, N.C. James was 72 years old at the time of death. James L. Bevel, a prominent figure in the civil rights movement whose legacy was clouded by an incest conviction has died, a relative said. He is known for 4 Little Girls (1997), Eyes on the Prize (1987) and King in Chicago (2008). Nash would meet and marry James Bevel, a Minister as well as a Civil Rights Activist, in 1961. It contains an photo offset with an additional photo, coupled with a bio. And it reminded us that those feelings of being ashamed and alone can be magnified when the perpetrator is in a position of trust, highly regarded by the community, perhaps a family member. Aaralyn Mills, good luck to you. This rally was attended by tens of thousands of peace activists who followed the growing counterculture movement. Ms. MILLS: And it's an hour and a half of him explaining his position. Menu. He became a true witness to both Jews and Gentiles that Jesus is the Christ. Bevel would not reveal the evidence, and Ray was convicted of the crime. The trial court found that abating the conviction would deny the victim the closure that she sought and denied the motion to abate. And it's the beginning because we - and our next step is to really continue to work on, part of it is brainstorming of how do you protect children within the home. He was buried in Eutaw, Alabama. They moved to Alabama to implement the project along with Birmingham student activist James Orange. She later, she asked me to recount a tale - some other woman who in new environment, what happened. While in the Seminary, Bevel joined the Nashville chapter of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), then led by the Reverend James Lawson. Prosecutors said the assault occurred in Loudoun County, when Bevel was working closely with the Virginia-based organization led by LaRouche. From the Helen L. Bevel Archives, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Bevel&oldid=1140934352, Statements by Rev. [13], Actor and rapper Common portrays Bevel in the 2014 film Selma.[42]. Bevel also served as pastor and adviser to Chicago's Council of Mothers; the West Side Baptist Minister's Conference; WorkShip Coalition; and the Nation of Islam. How did James Bevel die? In an opinion issued November 4, 2011, the commonwealth's Supreme Court held that abatement of criminal convictions was not available in Virginia under the circumstances of Bevel's case. How do we look at this country with these two dynamics? Kennedy's staff, who already were drafted one, came to an agreement on its contents with SCLC's leadership. Klan, a lot of Klan activity. In 1966, Bevel chose Chicago as the site of SCLC's long-awaited Northern Campaign. All rights reserved. The Likely Lads, as well as the television . Arrested dozens of times for their civil rights work in Mississippi and Alabama in the early 1960s, Nash and her husband, James Bevel, received the SCLC's Rosa . Born 1958 and died 1997. James Bevel was the charismatic Southern Christian Leadership Conference field general who organized and led many of the actions of the Chicago Freedom Movement.Born in Mississippi in 1936, Bevel came to the civil rights movement after training to be a minister at the American Baptist Seminary and a brief stint in the Army.. Bevel first learned of the potential of non-violent direct action in . Civil Rights Activist. Ms. MILLS: Yeah, it was - it was like intervention, but for my father it was a meeting, it was a, you know, you present your case, I'll present my case. The Rev. For this purpose the blade is made to move in a long groove, made in the stock or handle, and fixed to it by a nut and screw, so that it will alter to suit any degree of obliquity required; and thus it . They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. Oh I come from a land, from a faraway place. That same year, Bevel and the other Nashville activists attended the founding meeting of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) at Shaw University. In 1963, Bevel was compelled to join the desegregation struggle being waged by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Reverend Fred Shuttlesworth in Birmingham, Alabama. Credited by Martin Luther King with initiating the Childrens Crusade during the Birmingham Campaign of 1963, James Bevel emerged as a civil rights leader from the ranks of the Nashville, Tennessee, student movement. Charismatic and eloquently quick-witted in a vernacular style, Mr. Bevel was known as a man of passion and peculiarity. The accuser was one of his daughters, who was 1315 years old at the time and lived with him. "Jim Bevel was Martin Luther King's most influential aide," civil rights historian David J. Garrow said. And when I left there, I began that process of deciding and designing how I wanted to live my life. Three months after the March on Washington, Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas, Texas, and Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson ascended to the Oval Office. The U.S. Department of Justice had to step in and help end the protest on May 10. . In 1969, Bevel left SCLC and created the Making of a Man Clinic in 1970. James L. Bevel, a prominent figure in the civil rights movement whose legacy was clouded by an incest conviction has died, a relative said. How did James bevel die? And he placed himself in the position of being the person who was going to save the world. He also worked on a cotton plantation and in a steel mill. The Movement began to stage regular marches to the county courthouse, which had limited hours for blacks to register as voters. Orrin, who said she did not testify at Bevel's trial, said she was molested by her father when she was 12. James Bevel was one of the key strategists of the civil rights movement. A young man, he died a few days later. Brother of Jesus Christ. Far from be-ing "secondary," King's popular essays and incandes-cent oratory made him unique. James L. Bevel, an adviser to the Rev. James L. Bevel, an adviser to the Rev. How much you describe it? "It's fading, but I still have a strong feeling that my father was doing something, that he was working on some truth," said Mills, who agreed to be identified publicly. SNCC had been conducting a Voting Rights Project (headed by Prathia Hall and Worth Long) since the early 1960s, meeting with violence in Alabama. After the resurrection, however, he is one of the leading figures in the church. Ms. MILLS: Her - the exact statement was that I spelled molest wrong. Credited by Martin Luther King with initiating the Childrens Crusade during the, of 1963, James Bevel emerged as a civil rights leader from the ranks of the Nashville, Tennessee, student movement. Corrections? Bevel had hoped for probation so he could enter hospice care. Mr. Bevel retired in 1993 after a career in the farm equipment industry that. Do you think that's what it was? [9] As the first march reached the end of the Edmund Pettus Bridge and passed out of the city, they were attacked by county police and Alabama State Troopers. In March 1965, Mr. Bevel, a fiery orator, spoke at Brown Chapel A.M.E. Church in Selma, Ala., the starting point of a symbolic march to the Edmund Pettus Bridge, where demonstrators had been beaten two days earlier a day remembered as Bloody Sunday in a first attempt to march to Montgomery to protest discriminatory voting practices. Bevel suggested recruiting students in the campaign. The Court of Appeals remanded the case to the trial court to determine whether there was good cause not to abate the conviction. But, you know, I was sad because I knew that he wouldn't be a grandfather. James Drury -- the star of the Western series, "The Virginian" -- has died. Those that suffer in similar or different ways need to know that they don't have to carry the burden of their trauma and pain for the rest of their lives. Considered Martin Luther King, Jr 's most influential colleague and . As the number of adult participants willing to go to jail dwindled, Bevel began recruiting black students from Birminghams high schools, colleges, and churches to participate in the protests. [39] Bevel's attorney appealed the denial of the abatement motion to the Supreme Court of Virginia. Ms. MILLS: Right. In the 1960s, Bevel was a leader in the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, two of the stalwart organizations that led efforts to desegregate the South. And so, I had moved on and I had felt that my father perhaps - like it was my fault. But it's this idea that he was teaching all his daughters to look at the evils in the world and within men whatever - whoever the man was, whether it's your father or the guy next door or your husband. But in April, a jury convicted Bevel of incest for having sex more than a decade ago with a then-teenage daughter. Particularly by somebody who portrays himself as a freedom fighter, as a person who's fighting for human dignity. He was 72. [13] Six weeks later he died of cancer, at the age of 72, in Springfield, Virginia. Who can they turn to? Organizers appealed to the federal court against an injunction by the state against marching in order to complete their planned march to the capital. Though initially reluctant, Dr. King finally agreed. MARTIN: You confronted your father at one point. He studied at segregated schools in Mississippi and in Ohio. And you can listen to it for, you know, over and over again and it won't make sense. When the winds from the East. Ms. MILLS: Perhaps. Prosecutors opposed Bevel's release. The large group were bludgeoned and tear-gassed in what became known as "Bloody Sunday". One week later, city leaders reached an accord with movement leaders. In this same period, the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) had organized the 1961 Freedom Rides through the Deep South to challenge southern state laws and practices that interstate buses and their facilities remain segregated despite federal laws for equal treatment. Sherrilynn Bevel, a daughter, said he died of pancreatic cancer Dec. 19 at her home in Springfield, Va. She said Bevel, who was freed on bond because of ill health, had been there since Nov. 8. The news coverage, which featured children being water-hosed by police and more than 600 youth being arrested, prompted a groundswell of support for the civil rights movement. He put this barrier between us and the world. Cypress Hall D, 466 Via Ortega, Stanford, CA 94305-4146 Bevel died Friday in Vir Updated: October 8, 2011 . After a stint in the services, Bevel was called to the ministry and enrolled in the American Baptist Theological Seminary in Nashville, Tennessee. James L. Bevel, The Freedom Rides, This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 14:24. Four other daughters make allegationsProsecutors estimated that Bevel, who is eligibile for parole, would serve no more than five years if he were to live that long. King wanted to fill the jails with protesters, but it was becoming more difficult to find adults to march. Buy newspaper front pages, posters and more. On December 19, 2008, at the age of 72, he died of pancreatic cancer in Springfield, Virginia. On May 2, 1963, children marched from the 16th Street Baptist Church, and 600 were arrested on that first day of demonstrations. "We know that the defendant is dying," said Prosecutor Gigi Lawless. They, Nash, and others stayed in Mississippi to work on grassroots organizing. A top lieutenant to Martin Luther King Jr. has been sentenced to 15 years in prison for incest. In Birmingham when Dr. Martin Luther King was jailed, Bevel organized what became known as the Children's Crusade and faced Police Commissioner Bull Connor's fire hoses and police dogs. Their meetings occurred at Birmingham's 16th Street Baptist Church, and it was from there that Bevel directed the students, 50 at a time, to peacefully walk to Birmingham's City Hall to talk to Mayor Art Hanes about segregation in the city. James Bevel discusses his family's ethnic origins, James Bevel shares his family's philosophy on ancestry and ethnicity, James Bevel talks about his parents' backgrounds, James Bevel explains his father's influence and enlightenment, James Bevel discusses black land ownership, James Bevel remembers his childhood community of Itta Bena, Mississippi, James Bevel remembers the social climate of his childhood community, James Bevel describes his father's notoriety in Itta Bena, Mississippi, James Bevel talks about childhood activities and his siblings, James Bevel discusses his father's involvement with Mississippi Valley State University, James Bevel explains his move to Cleveland, Ohio, James Bevel talks about attending school in Cleveland, Ohio, James Bevel recalls entering the U.S. Navy and experiences there, James Bevel talks about his reasons for leaving the U.S. Navy, James Bevel talks about voluntarily leaving the U.S. Navy, James Bevel discusses being called into the ministry, James Bevel recalls lessons learned at the American Baptist Theological Seminary, Nashville, Tennessee, James Bevel explains his evangelical belief system, James Bevel reflects on the open theater movement, James Bevel discusses the organization and planning of the Civil Rights Movement in Nashville, Tennessee, James Bevel talks about his strategies for activism, James Bevel discusses strategies for sit-ins in Nashville, Tennessee, James Bevel recalls the outcome of civil rights activism in Nashville, Tennessee, James Bevel comments on the reactions of university faculty to civil rights activism in Nashville, Tennessee, James Bevel talks about the major players and disciplines of the Nashville Civil Rights Movement, James Bevel reflects on the personality and influence of Ella Baker, James Bevel talks about SNCC's early actions, James Bevel explains his and SNCC's positive reaction to President John F. Kennedy, James Bevel explains strategies for voter registration in Nashville and the outcome of the effort, James Bevel remembers his involvement with the Freedom Rides, James Bevel explains how serving jail time helped the cause of the Civil Rights Movement in Mississippi, James Bevel discusses plans for ending segregation in Jackson, Mississippi, James Bevel discusses his involvement in civil rights activism in Mississippi, James Bevel explains the reasoning for launching COFO in Mississippi, James Bevel talks about the goals of COFO, James Bevel remembers incidents surrounding the Medgar Evers murder, James Bevel details the Birmingham, Alabama Civil Rights Movement, James Bevel talks about bringing the Civil Rights Movement into the national political arena, James Bevel explains his focus as a nonviolent activist, Occupation(s): He was educated at segregated local schools in both Mississippi and Cleveland. We know that James D Bevel had been residing in La Pine, Deschutes County, Oregon 97739. He subsequently joined the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), serving as project director and becoming one of the most influential advisers to the SCLCs head, Martin Luther King, Jr. On Bevels recommendation, hundreds of youth were mobilized in 1963 in the childrens crusade to participate in peaceful antisegregation protests in downtown Birmingham, Ala. And the suns from the West. It must have been even more painful to tell. He renamed the organization the National Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam, recruited members of many diverse groups, and organized the April 15, 1967 march from Central Park to the United Nations Building in New York City. On August 28, 1963, SCLC participated in what became known as the March on Washington, an event organized by labor leader A. Philip Randolph and Bayard Rustin, who had planned an earlier 1941 March. There a lot of people who have - who didn't go through what you went through, who would not had been able to do what you did. After serving seven months, he was freed awaiting an appeal; he died of pancreatic cancer in December 2008 and was buried in Eutaw, Alabama. MARTIN: How did you become aware that this was wrong? After time in the military service, he became a minister. Bevel was born on October 19, 1936 in Itta Bena, Mississippi. During what was later called the Birmingham Children's Crusade, President John F. Kennedy asked King to stop using children in the campaign. Bevel served several months of his 15-year sentence before he was released in November on bond while appealing. Eventually Bevel and his colleagues won a hard-fought, nonviolent victory; soon after, as chairman of the Nashville student movement, Bevel participated in Freedom Rides to desegregate interstate travel and public accommodations throughout the South. To fight those feelings, she decided to track down her attacker. Bevel died Friday in Virginia after . Ella Baker, a Civil Rights activist and Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) official, invited some of those young Black activists (including Diane Nash, Marion Barry, John Lewis, and James Bevel) to a meeting at Shaw University in Raleigh, North Carolina in . It contains an photo offset with an additional photo, coupled with a bio. James L. Bevel, 71, a key architect of the 1963 Children's Crusade in Birmingham, Ala., and other pivotal moments of the civil rights movement, was convicted earlier this year of a single count of incest. *James Bevel was born on this date in 1936. Bevel and Nash moved to Alabama in the spring of 1963 and played leading roles, along with Dorothy Cotton, Andrew Young, Bernard Lee, Fred Shuttlesworth, and the Alabama Christian Movement for Human Rights, in the campaign to desegregate Birmingham. American comedian and civil rights activist. 'You dont like to work on anything that isnt your own idea,' King said, 'Bevel, I think you owe me one.'"[22]. She was prominently involved with integrating lunch counters through sit-ins, the Freedom Riders, the Student Nonviolent Coordinating . This was followed by a number of erratic-seeming episodes in his life. Recently, Mills shared her story in the Washington Post Magazine, and she joins us now. That really made me feel not just powerless but that, what can you do? How did James Bevel contribute to the Civil Rights Movement? You still found the strength to get together to try to rescue this younger sibling who was still in harm's way, according to what you had experienced. [35], During the trial, prosecutors presented key evidence: a 2005 police-sting telephone call recorded by the Leesburg police without Bevel's knowledge. You can also ask your. On Saturday, she told The Associated Press she's still processing her "very complicated" feelings about his death. Bevel also read several of Mohandas Gandhi's books and newspapers while taking off-campus workshops on Gandhi's philosophy and nonviolent techniques taught by James Lawson of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. They could go to jail for this. It doesn't necessarily make sense. His bond was revoked and he was taken into custody. And I didn't say anything to them, mainly because they knew - because they had either witnessed it or I'd witness them doing behavior. Another daughter, Sherilynn Bevel, confirmed the death, The Washington Post reported. Freedom's Ring: King's "I Have a Dream" Speech, King holds press conference on opening day of Youth Leadership Conference at Shaw University, King addresses Youth Leadership Conference in Raleigh. They worked together on civil rights, and had a daughter and son together. A loud opponent of American involvement in Vietnam, which he viewed as an extension of white oppression of nonwhites, Mr. Bevel was instrumental in Dr. Kings increasingly vocal opposition to the war. Nashville Student Movement (1960-61) and SNCC, Dispute with President John F. Kennedy and the March on Washington, Alabama Project and the Selma Voting Rights Movement (1965), Chicago Freedom Movement (1965-1966) and the Anti-Vietnam War Movement (1967), 1986 Summit proposal, and teaming up with Moon, and LaRouche (1980s and 1990s), Last edited on 22 February 2023, at 14:24, Spring Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam, Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, Presidency of John F. Kennedy Civil rights, Learn how and when to remove this template message, bombing at the 16th Street Baptist Church, Martin Luther King Jr. assassination conspiracy theories, At Canaan's Edge: America in the King Years, 19651968, was not the killer and that he had evidence that Ray was innocent, Franklin child prostitution ring allegations, National African American Leadership Summit, African American founding fathers of the United States, Faithful to my Father's Dream, Enoch Bevel, "Movement Revision Research Summary Regarding James Bevel", Thomas Ricks, NPR interview, October 4, 2022, "Civil Rights Leader Convicted of Incest", "James L. Bevel, 72, an Adviser to Dr. King, Is Dead", "Labor unions were key to march's success", "The Day The Pentagon Was Supposed To Lift Off Into Space", "Civil rights leader convicted of incest", LaRouche Connection Master List 1991-1995, "Allegations Pour In Against Civil Rights Leader Accused Of Incest", "Incest Verdict Is Bittersweet For Daughter Of Minister", "The Rev. Bevel was born in 1936 in Itta Bena, Mississippi, the son of Illie and Dennis Bevel. 2001 at 73 years of age. All photos and bio are bevel-cut and double matted under glass. [12] He was one of 17 children and grew up in rural LeFlore County of the Mississippi Delta and in Cleveland, Ohio. [8][9], Bevel soon became SCLC's Director of Direct Action and Director of Nonviolent Education to augment King's positions as SCLC's Chairman and spokesperson. We will have a link to it on our website. James L. Bevel is shown in a photoprovided by the Loudoun County Sheriff's Office. Bevel moved to Chicago in 1965 to begin laying the groundwork for a nonviolent northern civil rights drive. According to a 2003 interview,[24] Bevel's favorite color was black, his favorite food was avocado, and his favorite time of year was spring. 27th March 2019. Nonetheless, Dr. King relied on his counsel. He went on to plan some of the movement's major . The Institute cannot give permission to use or reproduce any of the writings, statements, or images of Martin Luther King, Jr. "[33] When Bevel introduced LaRouche at a convention of the 1996 National African American Leadership Summit, both men were booed off the stage. The four-day trial divided members of Bevel's large family, with relatives testifying for both the prosecutor and defense. James Luther Bevel (October 19, 1936 December 19, 2008) was a minister and leader of the 1960s Civil Rights Movement in the United States. Besides being a leader in the Children's Crusade in which police turned fire hoses and dogs on child protesters, Bevel was also an organizer at other civil rights movement events, including the 1965 march at Selma, Ala. The chain of events and police violence that was captured on national television ultimately culminated in the passage of the 1965 Voting Rights Act. "He confronted Bevel, who had been a mentor to Jackson and Young, as 'a genius who flummoxed his own heart'. Actions, most emphatically, did not distinguish King from his equally courageous colleagues, whose words, like his, were congruent with their lives. Below you will read the earliest known testimony to the death of James the Just, brother of Jesus our Lord. MARTIN: Your story was very painful to read. He was 72. Originally planned as a rally in Central Park, the United Nations Anti-Vietnam War March became the largest demonstration in American history to that date. Court testimony revealed that accusation had stemmed from a family reunion during which several family members recalled having been molested by Mr. Bevel. As a member of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), and then as its Director of Direct Action and Nonviolent Education, Bevel initiated, strategized, and developed SCLC's three major successes of the era: the 1963 Birmingham Children's . Last week, Joanna Connors a reporter for the Cleveland Plain Dealer told us about how 20 years later being raped still made her feel powerless and ashamed. And I always thought that was odd and that people would do something that's not going to be forgotten. Bevel was forced from his position in the SCLC after exhibiting erratic behaviour. A one-time top lieutenant to Martin Luther King Jr. was sentenced Wednesday to 15 years in prison for having sex more than a decade ago with his then-teenage daughter. demonstration[s] for the sake of demonstrating. The demonstrations, early that year, overwhelmed the city, and the news coverage, complete with televised images of black children being arrested or soaked and bowled over by law enforcement officers wielding powerful fire hoses, helped rally much of the American public to the side of the civil rights movement. It was later proven that a Ku Klux Klan chapter was responsible. MARTIN: Aaralyn Mills tells her powerful story of rape and recovery in the pages of the Washington Post Magazine. James Luther Bevel (born 1936) was a civil rights activist of the 1960s who aligned himself with Martin Luther King, Jr. James Luther Bevel was born in the farming community of Ittabena, Mississippi, on October 19, 1936. . And what really helped me was the fact that I had such a support system. Bevel went on to become national director of the Spring Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam in 1967 and, the following year, joined King in the effort to win the Memphis sanitation workers strike. And we really wanted our father based on who he is and his own understanding to take that step to look at himself, to begin to if not challenge other men first by challenging himself. From previous discussions with King, and from work of American Friends Service Committee activist Bill Moyer, Bevel organized, and directed the Chicago open housing movement. So, it was my way of communicating to her. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/James-Luther-Bevel, African American Registry - Biography of James Bevel, Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Global Freedom Struggle - Biography of James Luther Bevel.
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