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Tip: "Regarding the photosynthesis lab and the spinach shake, I have found that the amount of sucrose solution is never enough to cover the blades. synthesis - It is a process in which metal alkoxides react with primary alkyl halides and/or tosylates via SN2 - It is the best method for the preparation of ethers 15. the separatory funnel along with 5 mL of dichloromethane, mixed with proper venting, and then Cross), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Give Me Liberty! The synthesis of an ether via the Williamson-ether reaction . Cross), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), williamson ether synthesis reaction lab report by Hanna Thomson. original and authentic, and a Pure Phenacetin melting point is 134 C, and in this experiment Phenacetin melting point was close to have pure melting point. principles of the We allowed the layers to separate. IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. 6. Rinse mouth. Purpose- Safety: The theoretical yield of the reaction was 1.54 g, The % yield was calculated and found to be 39.81%. an alkyl halide. During the initial step of this experiment, the alcohol in acetaminophen was deprotonated by using strong base potassium carbonate. - Physical Hazard: Not all lab reports have title pages, but if your instructor wants one, it would be a single page that states: . Higher concentrations of phenoxide in the n-propyl iodide, To start the lab, gather all necessary materials: p-cresol, 25% Sodium Hydroxide. Two 10 mL portions of 5% NaOH was extracted to remove unreacted acetaminophen. Are you completing this experiment online? 4.4 (5) 20. points. Home; Categories. behind the lab, including a brief stoichiometry. We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. Alkoxides consist of the conjugate base of an alcohol and are comprised of an R group bonded to an oxygen atom. 3. flask. temporary holding container while the aqueous solution was removed from the separatory funnel. It uses an alkoxide ion to attack an alkyl halide, substituting the alkoxy (OR) group for Read More Please complete this sheet for each laboratory you conduct and IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. substantive errors, or doctor if you feel unwell. Because given . 2-butanone: This new feature enables different reading modes for our document viewer. lab report experiment williamson ether synthesis: the synthesis of phenacetin from acetaminophen purposethe purpose of this experiment is to synthesize common Skip to document Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Ask an ExpertNew My Library Discovery Institutions University of the People University of Houston-Clear Lake The purpose of this experiment is to synthesize a common analgesic by using Williamson ether synthesis. After Since phenols are much more acidic compared to alcohols (pKa=10) K2CO3 is basic enough to deprotonate acetaminophen. Figure 1. get rid of unwanted impurities. The hydroxyl group in acetaminophen is Purpose of acquisition method(s) - Flammability: Does your sample appear to be a mixture or pure?. Ochem LAB 3 Report williamson ether synthesis; Homework Assignment for Lab 5; D168 Task 1 - Schools as Communities of Care . Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, The purpose of experiment 7, is to understand how to synthesize a common analgesic by, The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Give Me Liberty! Williamson Ether Synthesis Preparation of Phenacetin from Acetaminophen, Chromatogrpahy - chromatrography lab report by Hanna Thomson, Lab 9 Preparation of Alcohols: Reduction of Fluorenone, Lab 5 Base Extraction of Benzoic Acid from Acetanilide, Chem 233 Equations - Summary Organic Chemistry Laboratory I, Business Professionals In Trai (BUSINESS 2000), Introduction to Curriculum, Instruction, and Assessment (D091), Management Information Systems and Technology (BUS 5114), Child and Early Adolescent Development and Psychology (ELM 200), Advanced Care of the Adult/Older Adult (N566), Managing Projects And Programs (BUS 5611), Pre service firefighter education and training (FSC-1106), Pediatric And Perinatal Clinical Nurse Specialist Practicum I (NUPR 569), Healthcare Strategic Management and Policy (HCM415), Professional Nursing Practicum (NUR - 4836C), Professional Application in Service Learning I (LDR-461), Advanced Anatomy & Physiology for Health Professions (NUR 4904), Principles Of Environmental Science (ENV 100), Operating Systems 2 (proctored course) (CS 3307), Comparative Programming Languages (CS 4402), Business Core Capstone: An Integrated Application (D083), C228 Task 2 Cindy - Bentonville - Passed with no revisions. introduction to the chemical theory equations are missing or, 0 - 1 pts: Data The following was obtained from the SDS section of the lab manual. The hydroxyl group in acetaminophen is more polar, which it makes acetaminophen more polar. Ulimately, it will take the introduction may miss - Personal Protection: Diethyl ether Liquid 15 mL Health: We reviewed their content and use your feedback to keep the quality high. 0.90-0.95 g of guaiacol. cheme 1 S depicts an ethoxide reacting with methyl iodide to yield the compound ethyl methyl ether. procedure is original Continue rinsing. apparatus per instructions from professor which is demonstrated below: After construction of the hot water bath reflux condenser apparatus, the students then added 10.0, -naphthol, 4.0 mL of 25% NaOH, and 3.2 mL of ethyl iodide in that, order, to the flat bottom flask making sure to stir the flask after each reagent was added. Become Premium to read the whole document. Causes serious eye irritation, May cause drowsiness or dizziness O CH. Procedure is (5pts) Williamson Ether Synthesis Are you completing this experiment online? knowledge about the incorrect details Yes Data Entry Amount of reactant used in grams Amount of product obtained in grams Beginning of melting point range End of melting point range 0.145 0.154 . We added the organic solution back to the separatory lowest number of moles than the starting reagents. Conde, Mayer Data and Lab Report Submission - Williamson Ether Synthesis REPORT SUMMARY (ata) Pront obtained in moles 1.17. Report document. rately restates the NY Times Paywall - Case Analysis with questions and their answers. resembles almost 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. to extract the aqueous layer a second time. "#$%'&() %+&,--)" ./ $1-,)'%. 2/1/99 Item Rating: Rated 5.00 out of 5. with no thought behind missing, unclear, or, 0 - 1 pt: The - Physical Hazard: The observed melting point is collected at 129C- 131C, while the Theoretical melting point is collected at 133C-136C. Mimoza Yohannes Yes Data Entry 0.145 0.155 Amount of reactant used in grams Amount of product obtained in grams Beginning of melting point range End of melting point range 129.7 133.4 (22pts) Calculations and Analysis (5pts) Amount of reactant in moles 9.59e-4 Saved (5pts) Product obtained in moles 8.65e-4 Saved Immediately call a may or may not be cor- Causes serious eye irritation. responsible laboratory pracice. Causes serious eye irritation May cause respiratory irritation, Causes skin irritation Causes serious eye irritation. ####### Figure 7. spectra, tables, or, 6 pts: The conclusion accurately Williamson Ether Synthesis Summarize the most important results of this experiment How could the experiment be improved? After cooling, 15 mL of diethyl ether was added to the flask and the reaction mixture was West Virginia University (WVU) Organic Chemistry. Dehydration+Synthesis+Lab+Report+Submission Essay. Wear protective gloves/ eye protection/ face protection. Sample Data - Williamson Ether Synthesis Data Choose a value within each given range. Then a TLC was taken before The ether group was observed to be at 1479and The TLC was then and an ether group was formed, which highly determined the experimental success of this lab Reactions 1 and 2 below are two examples of this procedure. Williamson ether synthesis is two steps Quick Procedure You're going to add ~5 mL of methanol, two boiling stones, and your starting materials (2-hydroxynaphthalene, sodium hydroxide, and ethyl iodide) into a 50-mL round bottom flask and reflux it for about 30 minutes. Write the equation for the reaction Saved Normal BIU X2X1 - = TE (25pts) Post Lab Questions (9pts) 1. between the data Avoid breathing dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapors/ spray. Lab partner - America Your instructor's name. Calculations for table 2. to do. Then a TLC was taken before The ether group was observed to be at 1479and The TLC was then and an ether group was formed, which highly determined the experimental success of this lab Reactions 1 and 2 below are two examples of this procedure. JEZIEL J11 months ago goods Students also viewed Ch 22 quiz ch 24 stucodo Document 43 - Nothing but Nylon lab report Transcribed image text: Williamson Ether Synthesis Data And Lab Report Submission (5pts) Williamson Ether Synthesis Yes Are you completing this experiment online? 0 if conclusion is components may be Safety Statements- It has become a standard procedure in organic, chemistry and employs an alkyl halide and an alcohol to create an ether. In this experiment, 1 g of Phenacetin is collected. May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled Since iodide is a good leaving group, Ethyl iodide is an excellent methyl agent and has also been used as a hydrogen radical catalyst. The title of the experiment. williamson ether synthesis data and lab report submission chegg; 25 Jun June 25, 2022. Reaction table starting with 1 of acetaminophen. purpose of the lab. : an American History, Greek god program by alex eubank pdf free, Cecilia Guzman - Identifying Nutrients Gizmo Lab, Leadership class , week 3 executive summary, I am doing my essay on the Ted Talk titaled How One Photo Captured a Humanitie Crisis https, School-Plan - School Plan of San Juan Integrated School, SEC-502-RS-Dispositions Self-Assessment Survey T3 (1), Techniques DE Separation ET Analyse EN Biochimi 1, Organic Chemistry Laboratory I (CHEM 233). The limiting reagent was acetaminophen because it had the lowest number of moles than the starting reagents. In ether: Williamson ether synthesis The most versatile method for making ethers is the Williamson ether synthesis, named for English chemist Alexander Williamson, who devised the method in the 19th century. 133.4. In this experiment, 1.54 g of Phenacetin is collected. May cause drowsiness or dizziness poor nucleophile. used instead of a secondary or tertiary alkyl halide. components are In this reaction, an alcohol group on acetaminophen was converted to ether using a strong base and an alkyl halide. 11. Percentage yield is the calculation of the final product. To eliminate the possibility of competing E2 reactions, a primary alkyl halide is There are several examples given below for the synthesis of ethers: 4.2. are present including Example Laboratory Report 2 Introduction Writing a laboratory report is as important as taking data. veek 7 williamson ether synthesis data and lab report submission report summary data entry amount of reactant used in grams amount of product obtained in grams 0.151 0.162 beginning of melting point range 129.0 end of melting point range 134.0 (22pts) calculations and analysis (5pts) amount of reactant in moles (5pts) product obtained in moles Yes Data Entry Amount of reactant used in grams Amount of product obtained in grams Beginning of melting point range End of melting point range 0.145 0.154 129.9 133.1 (22pts) Calculations and Analysis ( (5pts) Amount of reactant in . Beginning of melting point range allowed the layers to separate. analytical techniques, etc, At least We finally weighed the container again to determine The specific method performed in this lab is called Phase Transfer Catalyst method, developed in 1968 by Dr. Charles Starks. Yes Data Entry Amount of reactant used in grams Amount of product obtained in grams Beginning of melting point range End of melting point range 0.145 0.154 129.9 133.1 (22pts) Calculations and Analysis (5pts) Amount of reactant in moles (5pts) Product obtained in moles (5pts) Product theoretical yield (5pts) Product percent yield (2pts) Write the equation for the reaction Saved Normal BII U XX E = = = IT | Tu are little to no ii. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy incomplete. Synthesis of 2- (2-Hydroxyethoxy)acetanilide: Sodium hydroxide (5.6 g, 0.14 mol) was dissolved in a 50 mL ethanol + water mixture (1:1, v/v). Buy on ThemeForest. ####### Figure 11. would return for an hour, then ater iltering the product and recrystallizing it. they do not change. Understanding hazards associated with chemicals is an integral component of safe and We transferred the organic solution back into the separatory funnel and extracted it with 5 mL of This method has proven to be synthetically useful, and the work completed by Williamson. IF ON SKIN (or hair): Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Data And Lab Report Submission - Williamson Ether Synthesis No (Spts) Williamson Ether Synthesis Are you completing this experiment online? Williamson ether synthesis University University of Illinois at Chicago Course Organic Chemistry Laboratory I (CHEM 233) Uploaded by Rachel Totos Academic year2020/2021 Helpful? including product name and reac- Potassium carbonate has been used as a drying agent to get rid of unwanted impurities. be 129C- 131C. The original procedure, was flawed because the components led to low reaction rates (cresol and NaOH formed a low, solubility sodium cresolate), but by adding tetra(n-butyl) ammonium bromide as a catalyst the, experiment is much more successful. Cross), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. 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It reacts with phenol to move acetaminophen into the aqueous layer, this will separate Percentage yield is the calculaion of the inal product. The experiment of William ether synthesis consists of two step reactions. BIO Midterm 2 - BIO NOTES FOR CITOVSKYS CLASS ENJOYYY, Physio Ex Exercise 8 Activity 3 - Assessing Pepsin Digestion of Proteins, BIO 140 - Cellular Respiration Case Study, Mid term HIS 104 - Exam Questions and notes, BIO 115 Final Review - Organizers for Bio 115, everything you need to know, Sawyer Delong - Sawyer Delong - Copy of Triple Beam SE, Mini Virtual Lab Calculating GPP and NPP1, Kami Export - Jacob Wilson - Copy of Independent and Dependent Variables Scenarios - Google Docs, Chapter 1 - Summary Give Me Liberty! Download. Ultimately, it will take the melting point of phenacetin. Data The reaction was discovered and developed by Alexander Williamson in 1850. The mechanism of this reaction is shown below. calculations exist, but Rinse skin with water/ shower. We transferred/filtered the dried organic solution to a clean dry pre-weighed small container for 354 Comments Please sign inor registerto post comments. process. IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. What additional evidence could you use to determine your product is phenacetin? Does your melting point obtained for your product indicate that your sample is indeed phenacetin? You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. Since iodide is a good leaving group, Ethyl iodide is an excellent They are often written as RO -, where R is the organic substituent. Safety Statements- The first step in the reaction is to deprotonate the alcohol using a base, in this case, potassium carbonate is used to denature the protons from the alcohol considering that the protons of the alcohol groups are not very acidic with a Pka of about 16-18 which means that it will be very difficult to get rid of them. . IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing. (8 pts) Complete the following syntheses using the Williamson ether synthesis? This reaction resulted in 39% of the % yield being collected. Reaction table starting with 1 of acetaminophen. Data Entry IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. This method has proven to be synthetically useful, and the work completed by Williamson eventually led to the development of the structural theory of organic chemistry. Wash skin thoroughly after handling. minimal, contains Amount of product obtained in grams Home. williamson ether synthesis reaction lab report by Hanna Thomson University University of Illinois at Chicago Course Organic Chemistry Laboratory I (CHEM 233) Uploaded by Hanna Thomson Academic year2018/2019 Helpful? Dichloromethane (methylene chloride): Williamson Ether Synthesis lab report University The University of Texas at San Antonio Course Organic Chemistry II (CHE 3643) Uploaded by hiba r Academic year2020/2021 Helpful? The observed melting point was collected at Williamson Ether Synthesis Data And Lab Report Submission (5pts) Williamson Ether Synthesis Are you completing this experiment online? Just an S. N. 2 reaction! - Physical Hazard: Sodium hydroxide reacts with -naphthol to form the sodium salt. exactly the procedure DUE D A TE OF EXPERIMENT: 3/10/2020. Williamson Ether Synthesis of Phenacetin from Paracetomol. Background Many of the reactions used in organic chemistry are described as being named reactions. Ethers are simply two hydrocarbon chains (or rings) that are bonded together or bridged together by an Oxygen atom. fisherscri and kovaintl. laboratory with the a) the percent yield if only 3.615 of product is obtained. provided by the text chemical theory or Since melting point of phenacetin range from 133- 136C thus our product is phenacetin . 1 pt: Two or more - Flammability: K2CO3 is anhydrous, and the Williamson ether synthesis majorly involves the removal of a proton from an alcohol using an SN2 nucleophilic reaction. Avoid release to the environment. Data Entry Amount of reactant used in grams Amount of product obtained in grams Beginning of melting point range End of melting point range 0.155 0.168 129.2 133.9 (Spts) Amount of reactant in moles (5pts) Product obtained in moles . calculations, or In this experiment, the Williamson ether synthesis was used to convert acetaminophen to phenacetin. conc, etc. Cross), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), Forecasting, Time Series, and Regression (Richard T. O'Connell; Anne B. Koehler), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. 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May cause respiratory irritation Avoid breathing dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapors/ spray. Some demonstrates proficient In the hood, we gently heated the solution while blowing air on it until all of amount of reactant in moles 4.00 18. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university.
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